WEBApr 20, 2022 · In the process of recovering valuable elements from bauxite residue, the acid leaching process method is mainly used at present, which includes hydrochloric acid leaching, sulfuric acid leaching, nitric acid leaching, etc. Nitric acid is highly corrosive and cannot be connected with the medium of the subsequent extraction process, so most of .
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WEBQ. (i) Name the most common ore of the metal aluminium from which the metal is extracted. Write the chemical formula of the ore. (ii) Name the process by which impure ore of aluminium gets purified by using concentrated solution of an alkali. (iii) Write the equation for the formation of aluminium at the hode during the electrolysis of alumina.
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WEBDec 14, 2022 · Ferric oxide and silica are normally present as impurities in bauxite. Bauxite ore is dressed by crushing and pulverizing. Magnetic separation is used to remove ferric oxide impurities from bauxite. Hall's method is used to concentrate the ore. Charles Martin Hall, an American chemist, invented the hall method of concentrating bauxite in .
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WEB5 days ago · Ans: Froth floatation process is generally used to concentrate sulphide ores. Exercise 7C. 1. State the position of aluminium in the periodic table. ... b. i. Name the process used for the purifiion of bauxite. Ans: Baeyer's process. ii. Write the equation for the action of heat on aluminium hydroxide. ... Ans: During the concentration of ...
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WEBBauxite is used in industries on a large scale like the chemical, refractory, abrasive, cement, steel, and petrol industries, amongst others. ... Aluminium Oxide is the name of a chemical compound, but "Bauxite" is a naturally occurring mineral. ... The bauxite is purified by Bayer Process. In the purifiion process, ore is first washed ...
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WEBMay 20, 2024 · The process of separating concentrates from bauxite ore is actually a process of removing gangue minerals and harmful impurities, and separating highaluminum minerals and lowaluminum minerals to obtain concentrates with a high aluminumsilicon ratio. ... The bauxite flotation concentrate grade contains % .
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WEBThe Bayer process is the most commonly used refinement route, though certain countries use alternatives called the combined or parallel BayerSinter process and the Nephelinebased process [20, 37].This section describes purely the Bayer Process. Due to the impurities in the bauxite ore, it requires treatment to produce purer alumina, Al 2 O 3 .
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WEBThe leaching Process is basically done in the extraction of Al from Alumina. A l 2 O 3 + 2 N a O H → 2 N a A l O 2 + H 2 O + Impurities If leaching process is done in case of Ag and Au with NaCN ( to %) then the process is .
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WEBThe correct option is D Leaching. Bauxite ore is concentrated by the process of leaching. It is a process in which a suitable solution is added to the ore. A chemical reaction takes place between ore and solution in which the ore dissolves in the solution. The insoluble impurities are filtered off.
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WEBThe process of aluminium extraction by electrolysis. Extended tier only. Bauxite is first purified to produce aluminium oxide, Al 2 O 3. Aluminium oxide is then dissolved in molten cryolite. This is because aluminium oxide has a melting point of over 2000 °C which would use a lot of energy and be very expensive.
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WEBSolution: Serpeck's process is used for the purifiion of white bauxite which does not contain F e2O3 as an impurify. Name the process used for purifiion of white bauxite ore containing no iron oxide as impurity (A) Baeyer's process (B) Hall's process (C) Serpe.
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WEBApr 3, 2023 · Bauxite is a sedimentary rock mineral that is the primary source of aluminum. It is formed through the weathering of aluminumrich rocks in tropical and subtropical regions. The name bauxite is derived from the French village of Les Baux, where it was first discovered in 1821 by geologist Pierre Berthier. Bauxite is typically found in layers .
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WEBName the following elements : (i) A trivalent metal used to make light tools. (ii) A monovalent nonmetal present in fluorspar. Metallurgy ICSE. 12 Likes. Answer (i) Aluminium (ii) Fluorine. Answered By. 6 Likes. Related Questions. Baeyer's process is used to concentrate bauxite ore to alumina. Give balanced chemical equations for the .
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WEBApr 23, 2023 · Zinc ore refers to the naturally occurring rock or mineral that contains a significant concentration of zinc. Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is a bluishwhite, lustrous metal that is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, malleability, and conductivity. Zinc is an important industrial metal used in .
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WEB(a) Name a metal which is found abundantly in the Earth's crust. (b) What is the difference between calcination and roasting? (c) Name the process used for the enrichment of sulphide ore. (d) Write the chemical formula of one main ore of iron and aluminium. (e) Write the constituents of the electrolyte for the extraction of aluminium.
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WEBIn Bayer's process, the bauxite ore is first crushed and then it is leached by heating with hot concentrated caustic soda (NaOH) solution under high pressure for 2 to 8 hrs at 140 to 150 °C in a tank called a digester. Aluminium oxide, being amphoteric in nature, dissolves in an aqueous NaOH solution, forming watersoluble sodium aluminate.
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WEBJan 23, 2022 · Introduction to Crushing and Grinding of Bauxite. The most common initial process step to feed an alumina refinery with bauxite is the crushing or sizing of the raw bauxite material that is extracted from the mine. The feed material is crushed or sized so that it is conveyable, as well as correctly dimensioned, for the next step in the process.
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WEBThe ultimate product of calcination is the most stable phase of alumina, corundum or alumina. This is, however, not desirable for smelting, because alumina is slow to dissolve in the bath (refer to Section 24). For the formation of Smelting Grade Alumina (SGA), calcination is carried out at around 950°C.
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WEB5 days ago · The extraction of Aluminium from its ore involves the following steps –. Dressing or Concentration of the Bauxite ore by Hall's method. Electrolysis by Hall – Heroult Method. Dressing or concentration of the Bauxite ore– Bauxite is generally found as an impure form of Aluminium oxide. The process which gives the ore such a .
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WEBThe bauxite is purified by the Bayer Process. First the ore is mixed with a hot concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide. The N aOH will dissolve the oxides of aluminum and silicon but not other impurities such as iron oxides, which remains insoluble. The insoluble materials are removed by method is called the chemical method.
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WEBJun 15, 2023 · The alumina extraction and iron minerals' comprehensive utilization of technology that could replace the current Bayer process have not yet been formed. In the current Bayer digestion process, gibbsitic bauxite was digested at a temperature, alkali concentration, and time of 100–150 °C, 120–190 g/L, and 10–90 min, respectively.
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WEBJul 2, 2021 · However, for substantial removal of iron and increase in alumina content, leaching process is effective. The specifiion required for bauxite used in metallurgical and nonmetallurgical industries is given in Table 5. By using beneficiation techniques, low grade ore can be used for nonmetallurgical appliions (refractive, abrasive, etc.).
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WEBThe Bayer process is a chemical process for refining aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH) 3 from bauxite; this aluminium hydroxide is subsequently calcined to produce alumina, Al 2 O basis of the Bayer process is an understanding of the characteristics of the sodiumhydroxide—sodiumaluminate solution relationship, namely its ability to keep sodium .
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WEBJan 15, 2021 · By reverse flotation of the ore, a highgrade bauxite concentrate with A/S ratio was obtained, however the Al 2 O 3 recovery remained low at %. Although the A/S rate achieved by the flotation was adequate for the Bayer process, Al 2 O 3 recovery was considered to be low for flotation process. It was deduced that the .
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WEBJan 1, 2008 · Dr. Stephan Buntenbach. sbuntenbach Bauxite ore with a current output of around 200 mill. t/a is the most. important nonferrous ore. The most common use of bauxite in terms. of ...
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WEB1. Introduction. Depending on the composition and properties of the feedstock, alumina (Al 2 O 3) is produced by a variety of industrial processes [].Lowsilica bauxites are used worldwide for the production of alumina by the most energyeffective Bayer process, which is based on alkaline leaching with continuous regeneration of the solution by the .
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WEBJan 1, 2016 · The Bayer process for alumina production generates more than 160 million tons of bauxite residue annually. The current global stockpiles of bauxite residue have reached more than 4 billion tons ...
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WEBIn the extraction of aluminium; Process X: applied for red bauxite to remove iron oxide Process Y: (Serpeck's process): applied for white bauxite to remove Z (chief impurity)
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WEBMetallurgy Board Questions. 2020. Q1 Sulphide ore is added to a tank containing oil and water, and then stirred or agitated with air. solutions. Q2 Bayer's process is used to concentrate bauxite ore to alumina give balance chemical equation for the reaction taking place for its conversion from bauxite to alumina. solutions.
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WEBJun 28, 2023 · The Bayer process is the main method of alumina production worldwide. The use of lowquality bauxites for alumina production results in the formation of a significant amount of technogenic waste—bauxite residue (BR). The Bayer reductive method is one possible way to eliminate BR stockpiling, but it requires highpressure .
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WEBAluminium is extracted from its chief ore, bauxite. The ore is first purified and then the metal is extracted from it by electrolytic reduction. (a) Write three balanced equations for the purifiion of bauxite by Hall's process. (b) Name a chemical used for dissolving aluminium oxide. In which state of subdivision is the chemical used?
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WEBLeaching is the method of extraction of aluminium from its ore (bauxite). By the treatment of powdered ore with a concentrated solution of NaOH resulting in dissolution of Al 2 O 3, leaving impurities behind as, Al 2 O 3 (s) + 2OH(aq) + 3H 2 O → 2[Al(OH) 4](aq) This process is known as Baeyer's process.
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WEBFeb 12, 2017 · Materials Bauxite ore residue. The process of predesiliion and Bayer digestion of bauxite ore have been intensively introduced in the literature [].The alumina could be effectively recovered by predesiliion and Bayer process under the optimum conditions as followed: predesiliion process by leaching with sodium hydroxide .
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WEBBauxite: as petrographic term is a residual sedimentary rock product of tropical chemical weathering in which the free aluminium bearing minerals (alumina hydroxide and oxyhydroxides) such: gibbsite, boehmite and diaspore attain min. 50% as shown in Fig. are bauxitic deposits, such as, Darling Range—Western Australi—which does .
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WEBWhich of the following process is/are used for concentration of bauxite? View Solution. Q4. Why is leaching used as the method of concentration for bauxite ore? View Solution. Q5. The complex formed with A l 2 O 3 is leached from bauxite using concentrated N a .
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