WEBNov 1, 2020 · 1. Introduction. Coal mine gas disaster is always the most dangerous in the process of coal mining [1].The determination of coal seam gas content is one of the fundamental key works involving the regional prediction of coal and gas outburst, validity check of outburst prevention, prediction of coal mine gas emission and designing gas .
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WEBNov 3, 2023 · The indirect method is to predict the gas content of coal seam by gas emission and adsorption isotherm curve 14,15,16. Permeability is a key factor to determine the development process and ...
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WEBAug 18, 2011 · Renee Santoro is coauthor of a study from Cornell University which has been much quoted in discussions about the emissions of natural gas versus coal. That study found that, assuming a 20year ...
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WEBJan 1, 2022 · In the process of thin coal seam mining, a large amount of gas will be produced as a result of pressure relief from adjacent coal seams. Thus, it is also critical to investigate how to prevent gas exceedance in the process of thin seam mining. Another issue needs to be understood is the impact of gab backfilling on surface movement.
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WEBJul 8, 2022 · 1 Introduction. Gas, as a concomitant component in the process of coal carbon generation, is a major factor threatening the safe operation of coal mines and constitutes an efficient and clean energy source (Qian, 2010; Daggupati et al., 2011).The study of the occurrence state and migration mechanism of gas in coal seams is of great .
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WEBMay 1, 2011 · At a typical gassy coal mine, ventilation air may contain –1% methane, whereas gas drained from the seam before mining can contain 60% to more than 95% methane depending on the presence of other gasses in the coal seam. Gas drained from fractured formations above mined seams (gobs), on the other hand, may contain .
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WEBSep 1, 2020 · 1. Introduction. Coal mine methane (CMM) is the methane gas released throughout the coal mining process, either from the mined coal seam or from other gassy formations near that coal seam (Karacan et al., 2011).CMM is not only an efficient energy source, but also a greenhouse gas and a disaster source to coal mining.
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WEBFeb 1, 2021 · Backfill mining technique has become more and more popular in Chinese coal enterprises in recent years. When it is applied in high gassy mines, a modeling approach to gas flow in backfill mininginduced coal seam plays an important role in assessment of safety of the technological system. In order to establish an intrinsic .
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WEBDec 14, 2019 · The mineable and locally mineable seams in Lin Hua Coal Mine are 5 seams, numbered 4, 5, 9, 13 and 15 seams, all of which are gas outburst seams. M9 is the main coal seam, and the maximum content of gas in this coal seam is m 3 /t. It is dangerous and difficult to extract. Table 1 is gas test table of 9 # coal seam.
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WEBAug 4, 2023 · Gas extraction is the main method to reduce gas content and eliminate gas accidents, and due to the influence of mining stress in the coal seam mining process, there are elastic damage zones and plastic damage zones of coal seams [3, 7]. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of gas extraction, it is necessary to study the elastic ...
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WEBHow is CSG extracted? Coal seam gas is extracted through wells drilled into coal seams. Australia has relatively large supplies of coal seam gas (CSG) resources, especially in Queensland and New South Wales. CSG has been produced in Queensland from the Bowen Basin since 1997 and in the Surat Basin since 2005.
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WEBNov 18, 2023 · Coal and gas outburst is a mine gas dynamic phenomenon, which threatens the safety production of coal mines (Wang and Cheng 2023; Ma et al. 2020).Since the world 's first coal and gas outburst occurred in the Issac mine of the French Ruhr coal field in 1834, coal and gas outbursts have occurred in 18 countries, including .
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WEBMar 1, 2023 · Coal is a critical natural resource in the world, which provides large amounts of energy and raw materials for meeting industrial demands in China, America, India, Indonesia, etc. [1,2].With mining depth becoming larger, the dynamic hazards induced by gas and mining disturbance are raised, especially coal and gas outburst [].The coal .
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WEBJun 29, 2023 · To produce coal seam gas (CSG), wells are drilled into underground coal seams, bringing water (CSG water) from the seams to the surface. This process reduces pressure in the seams which allows CSG to be released. The quality of CSG water quality varies greatly, however it is generally rich in salts and other minerals.
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WEBThe Mining Process. Once a mining lease has been awarded to an operator, exploration ( evaluation of the resource) takes place, followed by a planning and development process before excavation or mining begins. The initial task is to gain access to the seam from the surface by some means (shafts, drifts, etc – see Access to Seam from ...
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WEBJul 15, 2020 · Coal and gas outburst is a typical dynamic disaster occurring during coal mining. To analyze its multifield coupling mechanism, in this study, a multifield (including coal stress field, damage field, gas diffusion field and seepage field) coupling model was established based on the heterogeneity of coal, and the mining process of horizontal .
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WEBJun 1, 2021 · Introduction. As the companion of coal seam, coal mine gas (CMG) is a major hazard source to coal mining practice. During the mining process, gas disasters such as gas explosion, gas combustion, and coal and gas outburst may occur, resulting in serious casualties and property losses. 1, 2 Especially when it enters deep mining, .
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WEBApr 21, 2024 · Coal serves as the cornerstone of energy security in China. For the past few years, as coal mining has moved into deeper layers, the conditions surrounding coal seam occurrence and extra Among these, the situation of gas disaster prevention and control is particularly severe, seriously jeopardizing the safety of coal mine operations. Coal .
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WEBJun 1, 2022 · Abstract and Figures. Gas is one of the main factors causing coal mine accidents in China. Understanding the mechanism of the influence of mine pressure on coal seam gas emission has important ...
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WEBFeb 5, 2020 · Coal seams can also serve as an alternative natural gas source. It is recognized as coal seam gas or termed coal bed methane when natural gas is collected from a coal seam. The gas sticks to the surface of deposits of underground coal, normally lined with water, and forms a thin film on the coal surface because of the water's pressure.
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WEBThe gas pressure and mining stress coupling effect were researched by using the integrated research methods of field measurement,numerical simulation,mathematical and mechanical analysis. The results show that gas pressure and mining stress have good coupling effect,the former is significantly positively associated with the latter,and the gas .
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WEBJul 7, 2023 · 1. Introduction. Coal resources have always been the basic energy supporting economic development in China. 1 In recent years, with the deepening of mining depth and the increasing complexity of coal mining, the deep coal seams have generally exhibited high ground stress, high gas content, and high gas pressure characteristics. Gas .
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WEBApr 1, 2023 · The disastercausing factors encountered in previous mining process change accordingly. In this case, the safety of deep coal mining is greatly threatened, especially by coal and gas outbursts. ... (Fig. 1a shows the contours of the floor of the 11–2 coal seam), gas pressure – MPa and gas content – m 3 /t. It .
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WEBAug 5, 2016 · In China, inseam drainage boreholes are widely adopted to predrain the seam gas, because the process is simple, fast, and costeffective (Cheng et al., 2009, Hu et al., 2015). However, as the coal seams in China are characterized by low permeability, strong adsorption and high gas pressure (Xia et al., 2014), the main problem of the in .
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WEBJun 26, 2016 · The life of a Coal Seam Gas (CSG) well can be divided into three stages: (1) dewatering; (2) stable production and (3) decline (Moore, 2012). With respect to the flow regimes during these stages, it can be egorized into four groups, namely water flow, gas flow, gasdrivewater and waterdrivegas flows.
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WEBFeb 1, 2018 · Methane gas drainage is an effective method to ensure miningprocess safety and deliver greater environmental benefits through reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. ... During and after the mining of the overlying coal seam, gas drainage in the relieved underlying seam should be conducted, of which, there are mainly two purposes: .
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